Which Drone Countermeasures Can Minimize Collateral Damage?

To counter drone threats while ensuring minimal impact on people, infrastructure, and the environment, several advanced anti-drone technologies have been developed. These solutions focus on precision, non-lethal methods, and controlled neutralization.

1. RF jamming technology

• How It Works: Disrupts drone communication with its operator, forcing it to land or return to its base point. 
• Advantages: 
• Collateral Damage: Minimal, but may interfere with nearby wireless signals.

2. Drone Net Guns & Capture Systems

• How It Works: Uses nets fired from launchers or interceptor drones to physically capture hostile drones.
• Collateral Damage: None, as it avoids explosions or destructive force.

3. Laser

• How It Works: High-energy lasers or microwave beams disable drone electronics without causing widespread damage.
• Collateral Damage: Low, as they precisely target drones without affecting surroundings.

4. GPS Spoofing

• How It Works: Sends fake GPS signals to mislead drones into landing or returning to their operator.
• Collateral Damage: Minimal, though it may affect other GPS-reliant systems nearby.